Canada is emerging as a leading global energy leader. With the incredible growth of energy resources and investment, there is an increasing demand for highly skilled workers in many power industry segments. But how about construction jobs?

Construction jobs are a vital part of the Canadian economy, with the industry responsible for building and maintaining the infrastructure that supports our communities. From bridges and roads to skyscrapers and houses, construction workers play a crucial role in shaping the built environment. 

There are several benefits for construction workers, managers, engineers, and those working in other professions to take on a job here. 

This guide has everything you need to know about finding construction jobs in Canada, including information about different types of construction positions, where these jobs can be found, and how much construction workers earn in Canada.

Are Construction Workers in Demand in Canada?

The construction industry in Canada has been growing in recent years, with a particular increase in demand for skilled workers in certain areas. 

Studies show that construction in Canada is a $152 billion industry, with over 1 million workers directly employed. The sector accounts for 7% of GDP and over 20% of all exports.

According to Statistics Canada, the number of people employed in the construction has risen by over 10% since 2015. With 259,100 people (or 22% of the current labour) expected to retire over the next ten years (2021– 2030), BuildForce Canada estimates that the construction industry will need to hire 309,000 new employees. 

This growth is expected to continue in the coming years as the population grows and infrastructure projects are planned and executed. The demand for construction workers varies by province, with some areas experiencing higher growth than others.

For instance, the province of British Columbia has seen a significant increase in construction activity in recent years, driven by population growth and a strong economy. Other regions, such as Ontario, Quebec, and Alberta, have also seen a steady increase in demand for construction workers.

Check Out Why Immigrants Choose To Do Construction In Canada?:

How Much Do Construction Workers Make in Canada?

The pay for construction workers varies depending on the province they work in, their level of experience, and the type of work they are doing.

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During November, construction workers saw a 1.6 percent pay increase, as Statistics Canada reported. Prices were 8.1% higher than in February 2020.

On average, construction workers in Canada earn between $20 and $35 per hour and $40950 per year, with experienced workers making more.

The starting salary for an entry-level position is $35,100 per year, with the maximum wage for a skilled worker being $55,372.

Provincial Average Pay

Please find below the table of the average pay for every province.

ProvinceAverage Hourly PayAverage Per Year
British Columbia$28$42,900
Alberta$27$43,875
Saskatchewan$25
$38,513
Manitoba$24$38,025
Ontario$30$41,925
Quebec$25$39,000
New Brunswick$22}$29,250
Nova Scotia$22$35,100
Prince Edward Island$22$35,100
Newfoundland and Labrador$25.$37,728

Salary By The Occupation 

Construction OccupationAverage Salary (CAD)
Construction Manager$90,000 – $110,000
Project Manager$81,000 – $105,000
Estimator$60,000 – $80,000
Site Superintendent$75,000 – $100,000
Construction Laborer$35,000 – $50,000
Carpenter$45,000 – $60,000
Electrician$50,000 – $70,000
Plumber$50,000 – $65,,000
Crane Operator$60,000 – $70,000

How Do I Become a Construction Worker in Canada?

Becoming a construction worker in Canada generally requires a high school diploma or equivalent, although some jobs may require post-secondary education or training.

Many workers start as apprentices, learning on the job while they work towards becoming fully qualified journeypersons. There are also many training programs available through colleges and trade schools that can help individuals gain the skills and knowledge needed to pursue a career in construction.

The Canadian construction industry can be broken down into three primary categories, which are the following: 

Institutional Building Construction 

Institutional building is the construction of hospitals, universities, and prisons. Institutional building projects are more likely to be publicly funded rather than privately funded because they serve society at large rather than just a specific group of people.

Non-Residential Construction 

Non-residential building construction includes commercial and industrial buildings such as factories and office buildings. Most of this construction is carried out by private developers or contractors.

Residential Construction

Residential construction is building houses and other buildings for residential purposes. The residential market typically demands new homes because of population growth and, in most countries, a supply of land on which to build them.

Here Is How It Works

The process for becoming a construction worker can vary depending on your specific job and province. Still, generally, it involves the following steps:

Gaining Experience: Many construction workers start as labourers or apprentices, learning on the job. At the same time, they work towards becoming fully qualified journeyperson. This experience can be gained through internships, volunteering, and summer jobs, on construction projects.

Obtaining The Necessary Certifications: Some construction jobs require workers to have certificates or licenses to operate specific equipment or perform certain tasks. For example, electricians and plumbers are required to have a special permit.

Completing Training Programs: There are many training programs available through colleges and trade schools that can help individuals gain the skills and knowledge needed to pursue a career in construction.

These programs can range from a few weeks to several years and may include classroom instruction and hands-on training.

Finding A Job: Once you have the necessary experience, certifications, and training, you can begin looking for a job in the construction industry. You can search for job openings online, through job fairs or recruitment agencies.

Construction Workers’ Immigration Options

Canada is currently amid a construction boom. The country needs thousands of new workers to fill positions in construction, engineering, and other related fields.

To help meet this need, the Canadian government has introduced several visa programs that can make it easier for foreign workers to immigrate to Canada. 

The agency reports that annually, construction firms erect roughly 265,000 homes. On the other hand, it is estimated that each year there are between 400,000 and 500,000 people enter the country legally.

Immigrants in Canada can also become construction workers, provided they have the required qualifications and experience. Some of the most common ways for skilled workers from other countries to come to Canada include

The Federal Skilled Worker Program

This program is for skilled workers with Canadian experience and education or foreign nationals with a Canadian job offer. The FSWP offers permanent residence to those with at least two years of full-time work experience in an occupation listed under Skill Type B or Skill Level O of the NOC. 

The FSWP is open to applicants with post-secondary education (at least two years) or work experience in Canada. Applicants must also pass a language test and meet specific criteria e.g., work permit, passport, and no criminal record. This application takes six months on average to complete but could take up to 2 years.

Provincial Nominees Program

The most common pathway for foreign construction workers to enter Canada is through the Provincial Nominees Program. The PNP allows provinces to nominate individuals who want to immigrate to Canada.

In exchange, these nominees must commit to living and working in that province for at least one year after arrival. Many areas across Canada use the PNP, but each region has requirements for immigrants who wish to participate.

  • British Columbia
  • Alberta,
  • Saskatchewan, 
  • Manitoba,
  • Ontario,
  • Quebec,
  • New Brunswick,
  • Nova Scotia,
  • Newfoundland and Labrador

International Mobility Program

The Canadian International Mobility Program allows employers in Canada to hire foreign workers for specific, high-skilled jobs temporarily. The construction field is one of the industries that can take advantage of IMP.

Under this program, employers can hire foreign workers for positions that Canadians or permanent residents cannot fill. Employers must obtain a positive Labor Market Impact Assessment from Employment and Social Development Canada before bringing a foreign worker to Canada under the IMP.

The LMIA process verifies that hiring a foreign worker will positively impact the Canadian labor market and that there is a need for the foreign worker’s skills. 

How Does A Worker’s Day Look Like Working In Construction?

Construction workers are an essential part of the Canadian economy. They are responsible for constructing roads, bridges, buildings, and other infrastructures that improve our lives.

A construction worker’s day is hectic and fast-paced. Construction workers are most productive when working in teams, so they work closely with each other to complete projects on time.

Construction workers need to be able to lift heavy objects, work in tight spaces and get dirty as needed. Construction companies must provide workers with proper safety gear so they don’t get injured while working.

Tasks and Duties of Constructor Workers

A typical day for a construction worker may involve many tasks, depending on the job and the project stage. Some everyday activities include

  • Reading and interpreting blueprints and plans,
  • Operating heavy equipment and machinery,
  • Laying bricks, pouring concrete, and installing other building materials,
  • Collaborating with other team members such as tradespeople, architects, and engineers,
  • Following safety protocols and procedures,
  • Performing regular inspections and maintenance on equipment
  • Cleaning and organizing the worksite

Some construction workers may work a standard nine-to-five schedule, while others may work evenings, weekends, or overnight shifts.

Construction jobs can be physically demanding and often require workers to be on their feet for long periods, working outside in all weather conditions. It is common for construction workers to work 50 or 60 hours per week during busy seasons such as spring and summer when many new houses are being built or renovated. 

During slower seasons, such as winter, construction workers may only work 20 or 30 hours per week if they are lucky enough to get any work during these times.

Construction is a challenging yet rewarding field, offering a chance to help build the infrastructure that supports communities and contributes to the country’s development.

Tips on How To Get a Construction Job

Getting a construction job in Canada can be challenging, but you can do a few things to increase your chances of finding a career in the industry. Here are some tips on how to get a construction job:

Build your skills: The more you have, the more valuable you will be to employers. Consider taking training courses or programs to learn new skills.

Get experience: Gaining experience in the construction industry is critical to getting a job. Look for internships or volunteer opportunities to gain hands-on experience.

Get The Necessary Education And Training: Many construction jobs require specific skills and certifications for tradespeople. This means you must have completed an apprenticeship or a college diploma in a related field. This will help you gain the knowledge and experience you need to be competitive in the job market.

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Be persistent: Finding a career in the construction industry may take time, but don’t give up. Keep applying to jobs and networking; eventually, you’ll find the right opportunity.

Networking: Attend job fairs, join professional organizations, and reach out to people you know who work in construction. This will allow you to learn more about the industry and make connections that can help you find a job.

Be flexible: Be open to different types of employment and other locations. The construction industry always needs workers; the more relaxed you are, the more likely you will find a job.

Get A Safety Certification: Such as a Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System certificate (WHMIS). This will demonstrate to employers that you are committed to safety and awareness of the hazards associated with construction work.

Look For Job Openings: On online job boards or directly on company websites. This will give you an idea of what jobs are available and what qualifications are required.

Where To Look For Construction Companies Hiring In Canada?

Construction companies in Canada are always looking for skilled workers, and there are several ways to find construction jobs in different provinces. 

The best locations for construction jobs in Canada vary depending on the current state of the construction industry and the specific type of work you are looking for.

However, some cities traditionally have a robust construction industry, and high demand for workers include: Here are some places to look for construction companies hiring in Canada.

Alberta

Edmonton and Calgary are significant Alberta cities with many construction companies and job opportunities. These cities are experiencing growth in various sectors, such as oil and gas, infrastructure, and real estate, driving the demand for construction workers.

British Columbia

Vancouver and Victoria are two British Columbia cities with a robust construction industry. The province’s growing population and economy drive the demand for new housing and commercial and infrastructure projects, creating job opportunities for construction workers.

Manitoba

The city is experiencing growth in various sectors, such as infrastructure, healthcare, and real estate, which drive the demand for construction workers.

New Brunswick

New Brunswick is a province with a population of approximately 750,000 people. New Brunswick construction jobs are available in Moncton, Fredericton, and Miramichi. 

The region offers a variety of career opportunities in residential and commercial construction, building maintenance, and repair.

Newfoundland and Labrador

The recession has hit the area hard, but that’s good news for those looking to get into construction. Many opportunities are currently available because of the high demand for skilled workers. 

If you want to work in Newfoundland and Labrador, be prepared for long hours and difficult conditions, but you will also earn more money than anywhere else in Canada!

Northwest Territories

This area is home to many mining operations where miners need help clearing land and building roads to reach their sites daily safely. Yellowknife is the central city in the Northwest Territories that has a significant number of construction job opportunities. 

Nova Scotia

This east coast province has experienced economic growth over the past decade, which has increased residential housing development in many areas across Nova Scotia. This means plenty of construction jobs are available in this region right now, especially if you’re looking for something more hands-on than office work!

Nunavut

Nunavut’s economy is primarily based on fishing and mining, with a growing tourism sector. Construction jobs are available in all areas of the territory, including Rankin Inlet, Iqaluit, and Cambridge Bay.

Ontario

Ontario employs more than 1.3 million people in the construction sector, making it one of the most critical provinces for hiring people for these jobs.

Ontario has seen an increase in employment over the past decade due to its population growth, increased immigration, and increased demand for new buildings.

List of Construction Companies in Toronto

Prince Edward Island

PEI is a small island off the coast of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, with just over 150,000 people. The province’s climate and geography make it an ideal location for construction jobs. 

The economy is based mainly on agriculture and tourism, so it’s no surprise that there are few opportunities for construction workers on this island. However, if you’re willing to relocate, some work might be available in Charlottetown.

Quebec

The province of Quebec is home to several construction companies. Most of the construction companies in Canada are based in this region. The largest city in Quebec is Montreal, which has a rich history and culture.

Moreover, it also has an excellent infrastructure and public transportation system, making it easy for workers to get around the city during their off hours.

Saskatchewan

Over the past decade, Saskatchewan has become a hotbed for mining activity as companies have been focusing on the province to take advantage of its vast reserves of minerals like potash and uranium. 

The province’s capital city, Regina, has seen steady growth over this period. Several other regional communities have also benefited from increased demand for roads, schools, housing, and other infrastructure projects related to mining activity.

Yukon

The Yukon is one of Canada’s least populated provinces or territories, yet it has the fastest-growing population! It has become a significant destination for skilled tradespeople looking to escape the high costs of living elsewhere in Canada or abroad.

The Yukon government actively recruits people from across Canada and around the world to come work here because it needs skilled workers to meet the demand for new infrastructure projects such as dams, bridges, roads, and mines.

Create A Resume Highlighting Your Construction Skills & Experiences

You are an experienced construction worker and want to find a job in Canada. Great! But before you start applying for positions, you must build your construction resume.

Your resume should highlight your skills and experiences in the construction industry so that prospective employers can see how well-qualified you are for the job they are hiring for.

Include hard skills, the specific things you know how to do, and soft skills (the personality traits or qualities employers look for.

Make sure to list any relevant certifications or licenses and any experience with heavy-operating machinery or using specific tools. Be sure to use exact keywords related to the construction industry, such as “carpentry,” “plumbing,” or “heavy equipment operation.”

Prepare To Answer Construction Interview Questions

 Preparing for a job interview is vital in any field, especially when interviewing for a construction job. Construction interviews can differ from other job interviews, as they often focus on your technical skills and experience in the industry.

Construction workers are expected to be able to think on their feet and solve problems quickly. The more prepared you are, the better you’ll be able to answer questions about yourself and your skills.

The best way to prepare for an interview is by researching the company and industry to which you’re applying. You want to be able to demonstrate that you understand the essential work environment of the company, as well as how your skills will fit into it. 

Here are some common construction interview questions you should be prepared to answer:

  • What experience do you have in the construction industry?
  • What are your strengths and weaknesses when it comes to construction work?
  • How do you handle difficult or dangerous situations on a construction site?
  • How do you stay up-to-date with the latest industry standards and regulations?
  • How do you ensure safety on a construction site?
  • What is your experience working with a team?
  • How do you handle working in adverse weather conditions?
  • How do you prioritize your tasks on a construction site?
  • How do you handle changes or modifications to a construction project’s plans or specifications?

Types of Construction Jobs

Construction jobs are Canada’s most common and in-demand positions. There are many types of construction jobs, including building and home construction. 

To enter the construction industry, you must know the different kinds of jobs available and what skills you need to land them.

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The construction industry offers many job opportunities, with different kinds of construction jobs requiring other skills and qualifications. Here are some of the most common construction jobs:

Job TitleJob Description
CarpenterCarpenters are responsible for building and installing the wooden structures that make up a building, such as roofs, floors, and walls.
ElectricianElectricians are responsible for installing, maintaining, and repairing electrical systems in buildings.
PlumberPlumbers are accountable for installing, maintaining, and improving the plumbing systems in buildings, including appliances, fixtures, and pipes.
Heavy Equipment OperatorHeavy equipment operators are responsible for working and maintaining large types of machinery, such as cranes, steamrollers, bulldozers, and excavators.
Construction ManagerConstruction managers supervise and confirm all factors of a construction project, from planning and financing to organizing and quality control.
ArchitectArchitects are responsible for designing and arranging buildings’ structure, layout, and formation.
EngineerEngineers are liable for organizing and planning construction projects, ensuring they are secure, applicable, and cost-effective.
LaborerOn a construction site, laborer’s carry out a variety of tasks like trenching, pouring and mixing concrete and tidying up the workspace.
Site ForemanSite Foreman is a construction site supervisor; they are responsible for planning, blending, and overseeing the daily operations of a building project.

FAQs

What Are The Top Canadian Construction Companies?

When it comes to construction, Canadian companies have a strong tradition of excellence. Whether you are building a new home or renovating an existing one, there is a massive variety of high-quality construction companies in Canada. Here are some of the top ones:

– PCL Construction.
– EllisDon
– Aecon Group
– Ledcor Construction
– Cavco Construction
– Buttcon

You must make sure that you choose the right company for your project. You will have to consider various factors, such as whether the company has experience in providing similar services, its track record, and its reputation, among other things. 

You also need to check whether they offer competitive prices for their services because this is essential when choosing a company for your project.

What Are The Best Jobs in Construction?

The best construction jobs in Canada are those that allow you to work on multiple projects at once, allowing you to earn more money while still having time to enjoy life with family and friends.

Here are some of the best jobs for Canadians who want to work in construction:
– Architect
– Engineer
– Electrician
– Carpenter
– Site Superintendent
– Plumber
– Construction Manager:
– Drywall Technician
– Carpenter’s Helper

Final Thoughts

Construction jobs in Canada are in high demand, with the industry expected to continue growing in the coming years. The pay for construction workers is competitive, and there are many opportunities to gain experience and advance in the field.

The construction industry is exciting, with a lot of opportunity and growth. As you’ve learned in this guide, several jobs are available in the construction field. Whether you want to be a builder or an architect, there are jobs for you! 

Now that we’ve taken the time to explain what it takes to get started in the construction industry and how much you can earn as a construction worker, it’s time to go out there and make your dreams come true. It’s time to get started!